But I do not allow a woman to teach or exercise authority over a man, but to remain quiet. For it was Adam who was first created, and then Eve. And it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman being quite deceived, fell into transgression. NASB
There�s been much discussion on this blog about women in the church as well as women in society, which inevitably follows from a discussion on women in the church. (See sidebar categories, �Women�s Ministry� and �Feminism�) Admittedly I haven�t followed the entire discussion closely though I've commented earlier in the discussion. I�ve attempted to use my laywoman�s knowledge of Scripture, and not just the passages speaking directly to the subject, to suggest preliminary concepts in approaching the issue. There�s one passage that
does speak directly to the subject that I forgot about, though.
It appears that I Timothy 2:12-14 renders obsolete a few of the things I suggested. For example, I said that part of the reason behind women not being allowed to teach or have authority over a man was that women were not educated in the same things and on the same levels as men at the time the letter was written. But the rationale given in I Timothy is (1) that Adam was created before Eve (v. 13), and (2) it was not Adam who was deceived, but Eve (v. 14).
The passage goes on to say that women will be saved through childbearing, which I take to be the raising of children. (v. 15) Though surely a woman who is infertile or single may also be saved, even if she doesn't adopt, serve as a nanny, or otherwise care for children.
I have no problem accepting that Adam was created before Eve, but will admit to having trouble with verse 14 which states that it was the woman, not the man, who was deceived, and therefore a woman should not teach a man.
Yes, Eve was deceived and therefore sinned, but...what led Adam into sin? Mere persuasion? Was the persuasion accompanied by distraction, forgetfulness, or lust? My question has to do with the fact that clearly men can be deceived, and women can be distractable, forgetful, and lustful, and wrongly persuaded. I don�t know that it can actually be proven that women are more easily deceived than men, though there seem to be certain types of deceptions which are more particular to women, and others more so to men. Some persons may answer that this can�t be proven; we simply have to accept it in faith as true.
Eve wasn�t the only one who �fell into transgression," though; Adam clearly did as well. Was he also not deceived? In Genesis 3:17 it says that Adam "listened to" his wife. Does this mean that a husband must never listen to his wife's persuasion? Or does it mean that Adam failed to ignore or override Eve's persuasion?
Also, it was Eve who brought Adam down and not vice-versa. But what of it? Does it have something to do with a reversal of the order in which Adam and Eve were created? I understand that if a man if responsible for teaching a woman and leads her wrong, he�s responsible. If a deceived (deceived by another man, of course) man's teaching sways and brings another man down, he's still responsible, yes? But let�s follow the chain of command: if a woman seeks to teach her children and younger women, and is to follow the teachings of her priest or husband yet knows that they teach error, is she bound to perpetuate the error, or to correct it?