Arun Gandhi, grandson of Mahatma Gandhi and founder of the M. K. Gandhi Institute for Nonviolence located at the University of Rochester, NY, said some things about Jewish people in the Washington Post's On Faith column last month that have just about everybody steaming. His piece closed with this:
Apparently, in the modern world, so determined to live by the bomb, this [befriending enemies] is an alien concept. You [Israelis] don't befriend anyone, you dominate them. We have created a culture of violence (Israel and the Jews are the biggest players) and that Culture of Violence is eventually going to destroy humanity.
He also said:
Jewish identity in the past has been locked into the holocaust experience -- a German burden that the Jews have not been able to shed. It is a very good example of how a community can overplay a historic experience to the point that it begins to repulse friends...But, it seems to me the Jews today not only want the Germans to feel guilty but the whole world must regret what happened to the Jews. The world did feel sorry for the episode but when an individual or a nation refuses to forgive and move on the regret turns into anger.
And:
The Jewish identity in the future appears bleak. Any nation that remains anchored to the past is unable to move ahead and, especially a nation that believes its survival can only be ensured by weapons and bombs. In Tel Aviv in 2004 I had the opportunity to speak to some Members of Parliament and Peace activists all of whom argued that the wall and the military build-up was necessary to protect the nation and the people. In other words, I asked, you believe that you can create a snake pit -- with many deadly snakes in it -- and expect to live in the pit secure and alive? What do you mean? they countered. Well, with your superior weapons and armaments and your attitude towards your neighbors would it not be right to say that you are creating a snake pit? How can anyone live peacefully in such an atmosphere? Would it not be better to befriend those who hate you? Can you not reach out and share your technological advancement with your neighbors and build a relationship?
(sorry to quote so much, but context is everything)
University of Rochester president Joel Seligman is "surprised and deeply disappointed" by Gandhi's remarks.
Larry Fine, executive director of the Jewish Federation of Rochester, called Gandhi’s statement “reprehensible."
Gandhi apologized for the wording of his post, although he stood by its arguments. Says Seligman,
Gandhi's apology "inadequately explains his stated views, which seem fundamentally inconsistent with the core values of the University of Rochester.""In particular I vehemently disagree with his singling out of Israel and the Jewish people as to blame for the 'culture of violence' that he believes is eventually going to destroy humanity. This kind of stereotyping is inconsistent with our core values and would be inappropriate when applied to any race, any religion, any nationality, or either gender."
Gandhi has offered to resign from the Institute, and the board plans to meet with him this week upon his return from India.
Does the reaction against Gandhi's comments have anything to do with whether they are right or not? If they are wrong, why are they automatically considered an insult? Why wouldn't the peace-loving citizens of the world prefer to correct him, or express disagreement (calmly), than howl in outrage?
Even if Gandhi's tone in the closing comments of his column (quoted at the top of the post) is a bit demeaning, he did apologize for his wording. Should he have been more careful not to be demeaning in the first place, since he claims to stand for peace and nonviolence? That's for the sheriff to decide.
He did suggest that it's possible to befriend enemies as a general rule, which belies his ideology. Even if he's wrong. I'd even say that his comments were not unfriendly. Critical, yes, but that's not synonymous with "unfriendly."
Did Gandhi stereotype Israel and Jews, as Seligman claims? Not if what he says is the truth, and even if it isn't, why is a critical comment a stereotype? He was speaking in Tel Aviv, after all. Seligman also says,
Among the University of Rochester¹s values are a commitment to promoting diversity and being a welcoming and inclusive community. We respect the religious and cultural heritages of all people, and indeed our Interfaith Chapel is an institutional expression of our commitment to support religious diversity, to encourage free and open dialogue among diverse religions in a civil manner.
I don't see how Gandhi's comments do not support this. Do you?
The pressure is on, though: Larry Fine has contacted the U of R, and, though he's quoted as saying he believes it's "up to the Institute's board to decide how to handle the matter," he also said, "We just noted our concern and told them that we would be watching to see what their response was."
This whole situation feels like the elementary school playground to me. (Take that for what it's worth ;-) )
