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The cure for discrimination

In a recent Christianity Today article, Edward Gilbreath tells us what is happening to blacks in the evangelical church: they’re leaving. But the things he says in Exit Interviews apply not only to blacks and the evangelical church, but to prejudice and discrimination of any kind, anywhere. Too often this is seen to be against race, gender, an element of society or other group, or against certain practices, but I don’t think the problem is the prejudice or discrimination itself. It’s a flat-out refusal to honor and love another – any other, as a creature of God or a brother or sister in Christ.

This is evident in practices which honor a person or group for what that person or group represents, not for who they really are. They consist of token gesture rather than authentic love. Leaders are forced to be poster children or figureheads for a cause – positions in which they can neither be effective nor free to be themselves. The concern is with how things, or people, look, rather than with what’s really going on.

(Does this happen in the blogosphere, even the Godblogosphere...?)

Says Gilbreath,

Over the years, I've noticed a pattern of African Americans joining evangelical organizations, often as the first black, only to leave two, three, or four years later—usually in frustration. In dozens of interviews with black evangelical leaders, I heard story after story of alienation, anger, and defeat.

...Why do so many successful black evangelicals feel marginalized in evangelical institutions? Worse, why are some giving up on the idea of racial unity in the church altogether?

Consider Darrell Davis (not his real name) and his job with a large ministry:

For a while, things at the new position were fine. "I was the flavor of the month," he says. But over time, Davis began to sense tension between himself and his colleagues as he tried to implement new ideas. "I wasn't trying to make trouble," he says. "I was just there to do my job. But people will read into what you do out of their own fears and insecurities." (emphasis added)

I can’t emphasize that last statement enough. Who among us is not guilty of this? I certainly am, and I regret it, because it means I’ve been unfair to someone. It also means that I haven’t taken responsibility for something that I need to deal with.

But what’s the remedy? What’s the answer to prejudice and discrimination?

Simple. It’s friendship. Real friendship.

“Davis” tells of a confession made to him by a prominent white Christian leader during a lunch date. The leader confessed unfair treatment, including the fact that, when meetings were held, decisions had already made before black leaders even got there.

(How often does this type of thing happen in your church, or other group or organization? In your family?)

When asked how things could be made right, Davis invited the leader to his home so that they could share some barbecue and get to know one another.

Davis never heard from the gentleman again.

How many of us do this sort of thing? Sure, we get busy, things come up, and often people go their separate ways simply because of circumstances. But sometimes, aren’t these used as excuses merely to snub one another?

It can take courage and real effort to meet one another honestly and work with each other in an honorable way. It can take real courage and effort to be a true friend. (Yes, I’m beating this theme into the ground!) The thing is, this is where Christianity becomes real, and not just a creed, or something we do in a legalistic way. It’s relationship. Pure and simple, Christianity is about relationship. First and foremost it’s about our relationship to God and vice-versa, and then our relationships to and with one another. That’s it.

Even when we snub someone, we still have a relationship with them – a poor one. So when I say Christianity is about relationship, I mean that the type and quality of the relationship are of great moral bearing and require accountability. It is through relationship that we reach one another in God's name.

Says Gilbreath,

Somehow...we've gotten stuck in the rut of familiar patterns. These patterns lead us to believe we've accomplished something simply by, for example, hiring a person of color or speaking to a person of another race at church or hugging someone we don't know at a conference 300 miles away from home. These types of gestures are good and necessary. But we should not let symbolism displace the purpose of the acts themselves.

There it is again – symbolism over substance.

Gilbreath goes on to list ways in which we can have substance in our relationships. He exhorts us to do it and not wait, because

The cost of maintaining the status quo is too high.

Indeed.

Comments

Bonnie, your thoughts blessed me so much today. I will try my best to implement them in my life today.

Posted by: Hannah Im at January 24, 2007 6:44 PM

I like the points you are making on what constitutes real friendship. If it were a matter of "symbolism over substance" alone I would probably call it by its name: 'hypocrisy', but I think the problem of the token efforts is that that is all they are, token. We can begin there in reaching out in fellowship, but we need to put more heart into it, and that is where we have problems in a church growing cold...little heart to go beyond our own apathetic little personal worlds.

As far as dealing with racial matters, what is needed is more than one sided efforts, or even personal efforts. We need both races to cross the gaps. When I lived in the city I went to a truly integrated Church, and a dear friend who later moved to another city had real problems as a black woman in predominately white churches. Not because she didn't have friends or wasn't well treated, but because there weren't enough of those like her. She missed elements of black culture and seeing familiar physical features in the faces around her. This is normal... and I think the answer is for more blacks to decide to do the hard work of integrating, partnered with more efforts from those who are white. We need groups who are friends, rather than homogenization. So a white church would have to make more of an effort than just to get their token black member or two...there would need to be a concerted effort to reach out in community and be brave enough to let that change the entire flavor of who we are. Because when we really get to know each other, and really have the type of involved lives that fellowship, koinonia, creates, it will change us. And that is a good thing.

If we don't live in segregated communities, how is it that we think segregation, even if it is de facto, is ok in church? It is not OK. And I think we need to deal with the thinking, as Christians, of how often we clique together in small "interest groups". As believers shouldn't we break out of our own interests... just for once??? I put it that way because so much of church life is often circled around "interest groups". This is by no means a comment that is a fully informed criticism... but I don't want to water it down. We excuse ourselves by saying something is "not our thing" when if it is a Christian thing... it ought to become "our thing". Including getting to know, interestedly and intimately, other cultures, including the sets and subsets in our own communities.

...stepping down from the soapbox... even though there is so much to to talk about in this topic.

Posted by: ilona at January 25, 2007 11:46 AM

Some tangential support to your plea for friendship as the way through racism:

Recently my wife and I listened on a car trip to the audio book version of the bestseller Blink. Blink is about research over the past 30 years or so that shows that humans make instantaneous, subconscious snap judgments that actually affect their behavior, even thought they are unaware they are making the judgments and even when those judgments fly in the face of deeply held conscious beliefs or convictions.

The relevant example involved a test that had been devised wherein you were exposed for a period of time to images of people or events associated with either blacks or whites and told that each was either "good" or "bad." Then the subject took a rapid-fire computer test in which he or she had to respond "good" or "bad" to a series of images or statements with no time to think about them. Invariably, the results were skewed toward however the preparatory images had been skewed. The results were the same no matter how the prepartory skewing was arranged and no matter how many times a particular subject took the test. The subject could not "outwit" the test and overcome his snap judgment programmed prejudices even if he or she knew what the test was about in advance or had taken it before!

Now here is the payoff: there was one group of subjects who were able to "beat" the test, to give answers that went against the prejudices the test was designed to condition. These were people who in "real life" had strong, ongoing friendships with people from the opposite race.

Interesting, huh?

Posted by: Mark Traphagen at January 27, 2007 11:11 AM

That is interesting.

I think the quality of the relationships is key- because there are many examples in history of "tolerant" types of co-existence that erupted into virulent prejudice under certain conditions. That underlines what is being said by a number of voices here- get real with one another, get close, have the kind of fellowship that Christianity is really supposed to stand for. In thinking about this, even participation in leadership can be tokenism if you don't have active efforts to relate in close community with one another. That isn't even only a race divide- we often let people who attend our churches stay on the fringe and never welcome them into the warm circle that the book of Acts promises.

It would be a great benefit to the church as a whole if we had purposeful acts of joining diverse races in our Church activities; not just to "eradicate a problem issue" of racism, but because that way we would consciously try to reach out effectively as a general habit. Race could be used to break down barriers instead of buttressing them.

just thoughts.

Posted by: ilona at January 28, 2007 6:56 PM
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