September 4, 2006

Industrialized Sex:
How Christians Can Restore True Intimacy


[Note: Sorry for the blogging delay but I'm still in the process of getting unpacked. This post originally appeared in April 2005. New posts will resume on Wednesday.]

In his essay on “The Pleasures of Eating”, the philosopher and farmer Wendell Berry says that after delivering a lecture on the decline of American farming and rural life, someone in the audience would invariably ask what city people can do. “Eat responsibly," Berry would reply.

…by restoring one's consciousness of what is involved in eating; by reclaiming responsibility for one's own part in the food economy. One might begin with the illuminating principle of Sir Albert Howard's The Soil and Health, that we should understand "the whole problem of health in soil, plant, animal, and man as one great subject." Eaters, that is, must understand that eating takes place inescapably in the world, that it is inescapably an agricultural act, and that how we eat determines, to a considerable extent, how the world is used. This is a simple way of describing a relationship that is inexpressibly complex. To eat responsibly is to understand and enact, so far as one can, this complex relationship.

Berry argues that eating is an agrarian act and that something valuable is lost when we subscribe to the industrialized, consumerist view of sustenance. Although his essay is about food, his words could be applied to another method of fulfilling a physical need -- sex. In fact, he draws a similar parallel in his discussion of “industrial sex”:

It is odd that simply because of its ‘sexual freedom’ our time should be considered extraordinarily physical. In fact, our ‘sexual revolution’ is mostly an industrial phenomenon, in which the body is used as a idea of pleasure or a pleasure machine with the aim of ‘freeing’ natural pleasure from natural consequence.

Like any other industrial enterprise, industrial sexuality seeks to conquer nature by exploiting it and ignoring the consequences, by denying any connection between nature and spirit or body and soul, and by evading social responsibility. The spiritual, physical, and economic costs of this ‘freedom’ are immense, and are characteristically belittled or ignored. The diseases of sexual irresponsibility are regarded as a technological problem and an affront to liberty.

Industrial sex, characteristically, establishes its freeness and goodness by an industrial accounting, dutifully toting up numbers of ‘sexual partners,’ orgasms, and so on, with the inevitable industrial implication that the body is somehow a limit on the idea of sex, which will be a great deal more abundant as soon as it can be done by robots.

Berry offers advice on how to recover the pleasures of eating from consumerism. In imitation, I offer the following modest suggestions for how Christians* can recover sex from industrialization:

1. We should continuously point out that the term pre-marital sex is an oxymoron. Because sex and marriage both perform the function of uniting a man and a woman into one-flesh, engaging in sexual relations is ontologically indistinguishable from marriage. Even when the tongue claims otherwise, the body understands the promise being made during intercourse. Saying “I do” with the body may not carry the same consequences as it does in a marriage ceremony, but the effects on the soul are similar.

2. Some people will claim that there is something valuable to be gained by having multiple sexual partners before settling down for lifelong monogamy. These misguided souls completely miss the point. Sex is not a technique to be mastered but a means of communicating. Sexual intercourse is a non-verbal expression of profound commitment, openness, and trust. Having multiple sexual “partners” as a means of preparing for marriage is like mastering the art of lying in order to become a paragon of honesty.

3. The bookstores are filled with books and magazines that offer tips and advice on maximizing pleasure, providing multiple orgasms, and other ways to have “better” sex. This desire to improve and be more productive is a hallmark of industrialized sex. But there is no objective standard by which sex can be measured against. “Good” sex is not found by following a formula which will lead to the efficient maximization of sexual pleasure. Sex cannot be measured by the number of orgasms per hour (OPH) or any other idealized unit of measure anymore than a good conversation can be measured by the number of words spoken.

4. How long should lovemaking sessions last? Ideally, from the beginning to the end. Truly, the focus on time (“I can make love all night…”) is absurd. Clocks and calendars have no place in sexual relations. Intimacy is a lifelong process that begins on the wedding day and is unjustly interrupted by death; intercourse is simply intense periods of special physical intimacy that ebb and flow throughout this period. While each phase is special and important the duration is of minor consequence. Watching the clock takes the focus off the proper object: one’s spouse.

5. Although sex is not tied to the Gregorian calendar, it is cyclical, often following the natural rhythms of the female body. The husband’s desire should, therefore, be respectful of the woman’s physical and hormonal cycles. Her body is the means by which God chose to bring forth new life and the vessel he chose to enter the world in physical form. A woman’s body is not a machine for delivering pleasure but a mysterious and precious creation. Husbands should always keep that in mind.

6. Having sex can lead to having children. Industrialized sex views this as a potentially unfortunate hazard that should be avoided. Deciding to have a child is a decision that should be made prayerfully and with God’s guidance. And the choice of using technology – whether a thermometer or the Pill – to avoid an untimely pregnancy is a matter between a couple and their Creator. But sex should never be completely stripped of its conceptive role.

7. Sex may be a joy and a sanctuary but it is also a marital duty. It is the primary physical method God provides in order to deepen and strengthen the union of a man and a woman. Forgoing sex for long periods of time can be a form of disobedience. If we are physically able, we should give ourselves to our spouses. We are the sole means by which they are able to properly meet that physical need. Denying our spouse food or sleep would be cruel and unjust. Withholding sex is no different.

8. While it hardly needs to be said, p*rnography has no place in marriage. Sex is intended to be viewed from the place of a first-person participant, not a third-person observer. One of the reasons pornography becomes addictive is because it leads to the attempt to fulfill an impossible desire. When observing p*rn, a person shifts from an I-Thou relationship to the place of the Other, forever outside, waiting to be invited in. That invitation never comes, leading to an endlessly frustrating search for fulfillment that can never be met.

9. Equipment belongs in the factory, not in the bedroom. If you need battery-operated tools to enhance your sexual experience you have a problem.

10. Most of what gets classified under the category of sex has nothing to do with sex at all. Fetishes, sadomasochism, dominance and submission, etc., are always about something else (usually power) and never about intimacy and communication. Sort out your psychological issues on your counselor’s couch, not in your marriage bed.


11. A last bit of advice for young people: You may foolishly decide that you need to “make your own mistakes” rather than rely on the hard-earned experience of those that have gone before you. You may even be able to avoid most of the more blatantly detrimental aspects of sexual sin. I certainly did. I never suffered from the ravages of a venereal disease or had to deal with the effects of an unexpected pregnancy. I never suffered much of anything from my sin – except for loss. I lost one of the most valuable gifts God gives man: the ability to give myself completely to the person I love.

Anyone who tells you that sex outside of marriage causes no harm is a liar and a fool. You can’t build a fire in your lap and not get burned. And you can’t have multiple sexual partners and not become desensitized to the beauty and intimacy of marital intercourse. With Christ there is redemption and the hope of restoration. But before you make a rash choice, weigh the cost. It is never worth the price of true intimacy.

12. Christian couples are not only joined in union with each other but are united within the body of Christ. We belong not to ourselves but to each other. The church, therefore, must take an interest in the sexual needs of couples just as it would in the other spiritual and physical needs. The community of believers needs to show that the Bride of Christ rejects industrialized sex.

*I address this post to Christians because non-believers would not share my understanding of the role and nature of sex. While there may be some overlap of agreement, the presuppositional attitude of most non-Christians would be so foreign to my view (that God created sexual relations with a specific form and for a particular range of purposes) it would be impossible to offer suggestions for a general audience.


comments
Random Name writes:

1

As someone who sometimes reads (and once participated in, but has mostly sworn off) the Worldblogmag site, and who occasionally reads (but usually doesn’t participate in), the Evangelical Outpost, I was struck in several regards by this (rerun) of an earlier post.

For one thing, I wonder if anyone besides me has been struck by a feeling of discordance between the atmospheres of the two “blogs.” Although I suspect that Mr. Carter and I agree on few (if any) items in areas such as religion (I am a “radical agnostic”), politics, (I belong to the “radical sarcasm” party, though I am more sarcastic toward “conservatives” than “liberals” by a sliver, while believing that no intelligent person believes that either “idiotology” holds a monopoly on much sense), or biology (I consider it more likely that evolutionary theory describe how life developed on earth than whatever convoluted variation of creationism/semi-intelligent designism Joe adheres to. Nevertheless, I regard Mr. Carter as a very intelligent, thoughtful, highly educated, and generally courteous and decent person. Also, he displays an excellent sense of humor.

Now there are some participants in Worldmagblog who could be so described. However, the general atmosphere in that blog is pretty unpleasant and unappealing. It’s pretty clear that evangelicals feel they are “on a roll” not only religiously and ethically but politically and culturally as well. As one who doesn’t quite share all their perceptions and values, I sometimes suspect that the best counter force to religious right ambitions would be for Worldmagblog to be read much more widely by the general American culture than it is. The bigotry and self-righteousness and intolerance often displayed there would, I suspect, open a few eyes. I also can’t help wondering if Mr. Carter dos not feel a certain cognitive dissonance when he contemplates the discussions in his personal blog (generally intelligent and courteous even in disagreement) and his role as Managing Editor of Worldmagblog. In fact, some of his own comments about the discourse in Worldmagblog verge on the irascible. And a lot of the participants of WBM wouldn’t recognize humor if it bit them on the you know where.

In regard to agriculture, I tend to agree with the comments by Wendell Berry about industrialized agriculture. As we approach retirement, my wife and I (in our feeble way) try to align our actions with our values. After many years of city life, we bought five acres in an exurban area and are trying to grow (organically and respectfully) quite a bit of our own food. And as we are not subsistence farmers (well, the subsistence part is about right), we try to shop responsibly, buying most of our food at organic farmers markets and an organic food co-op.

By the same token, although we were only married in an Unitarian Church (and that only to please my wife’s mother who wished to see her daughter married in a church, and that was the least Church-like church I could think of), we have remained married (and faithful, if occasionally fractious) for over 40 years. Of course, as a Christian, and evangelical one at that, Mr. Carter can’t imagine that anyone not a Christian can really appreciate the values he espouses about sex at the end of his posting. While I admire Mr. Carter, he can’t help at times succumbing to the self-righteousness and disdain common to many of his ilk in speaking of non-Christians. Furthermore, as the father of a gay daughter who lives in a seriously committed relationship, I consider the frequent evangelical hysteria about homosexuality (which Joe doesn’t seem to share, at least the hysterical part) quite repugnant.

Although there are many advantages and excellent features to the free enterprise system, conservatives seem unable to recognize it suffers from many drawbacks as well. The industrialization of agriculture, which increasingly dominates and will probably eventually destroy our food system, is an inevitable outcome of unfettered capitalist logic applied to food production. Let us all worship Monsanto and Archer Daniels Midland for the benefits they are bringing to the world.

By the same token, the industrialization of sex is the inevitable outcome of capitalism applied to cultural life. Religious right conservatives like to sneer at Hollywood and at the “MSM” as if these parts of our economy have nothing to do with capitalism. Uh huh.

I guess in my imperfect understanding that it’s a combination of Christianity and capitalism that’s supposed to square this circle of contradictions and produce a healthy and moral economy. I don’t think there was ever a “Garden of Eden” and I very much doubt there was ever a wonderful moral age of capitalism glowing in the wonderful time of the “Puritan Ethic.”

posted on 09.05.2006 6:10 AM
Scott writes:

2

Random, I have difficulty relating your personal experience to the larger world that I live in. Glad to hear that your marriage has survived 40 years. I think everyone on every side of the aisle can agree that (1) Christians have problems, too, and (2) not every non-believer is misogynistic libertine.

That being said, it's difficult to follow your reasoning that the industrialization of sex is a capitalistic sin. Hollywood is capitalistic, true, and when amoral people try to make a buck, they don't consider the morality of their product. So the larger issue is creating that moral atmosphere that allows amoral people to make a buck immorally, such as prostitutes.

The next issue that seems problematic is the idea that the industrialization of agriculture is the result of capitalism. The industrialization of agriculture is the result of applying scientific processes to the production of food. It is more efficient to produce food on the scale of Monsanto or Archer Daniel than on the scale of 40 acres and a mule. Or small tractor. or tiller. or what have you. It seems that Communists, for example, were very interested in the concept of the factory farm, which makes the issue of capitalism questionable.

Christians, in my experience, reject the idea that immorality is inherent in capitalism. Morality, how we chose to behave, is a human condition that transcends economic, or even political definitions. Communist Russians were pretty immoral, in areas of sex, alcohol consumption, value of life, etc. These values haven't changed much with the collapse of Communism, though one could question whether the present-day Russian is actually non-communist in their world view.

Communist China, on the other hand, is much less accepting of libertine life styles, but they embrace factory farms out of necessity to feed their population.

Last, but probably most important, is a discussion or whether current day American values toward food production or sexuality are due to the collision of Christianity and capitalism. Our attitudes toward sexuality are the result of rejection of Judeo/Christian values, not because of the acceptance of capitalism.

Our current attitude toward food production is the result of the collision of science and capitalism, and our desire to eat as well as possible for the lowest possible price. That is simply human, and has no particular religious basis.

posted on 09.05.2006 11:02 AM
Scott writes:

3

Sorry about the last paragraph. Should have read
Our current attitude toward food production is the result of the collision of science and agriculture.

posted on 09.05.2006 12:22 PM
Neil writes:

4

Great article. Thanks for being so candid. I was just listening to Family Life Today / Focus on the Family shows the last couple weeks that addressed this topic. We really need to push a reset button with Christians - young and old - on what sex is about.

posted on 09.05.2006 6:17 PM
Martin LaBar writes:

5

Thanks! I apparently missed this first time around.

posted on 09.06.2006 3:05 AM
Random Name writes:

6

Scott, thank you for your comments on my comments to Joe’s comments. Although I don’t entirely agree with your analysis, it is courteous, moderate, sophisticated, and well-spoken, reinforcing my bias that the discourse of Joe’s blog proceeds on a more civilized level than the discourse of Worldmagblog. Many years ago, before rise of blogs, online discussions followed the model of “bulletin boards” such as Compuserve and Prodigy (both about forgotten today), with roots going back to the anarchistic and chaotic USENET. (I was very active in a less well-known one owned by General Electric called GEnie.) The bulletin board model tends to operate on something like Gresham’s Law. Instead of bad money driving out good money, intemperate and stupid discussion drives out reasonable and sensible discussion. Most blogs primarily represent the point of view and persona of one person who dominates and sets the tone of the blog. Joe’s blog take on the tone of Joe’s persona, which is an attractive one as far as evangelical Christians go, and the discussion tends to follow a similar tack.

Worldmagblog is a pseudo-blog, but it’s really a bulletin board at heart, and the tone degenerates toward the worst aspects of evangelical culture. Evangelicals are a varied lot (that’s to their credit), but in WMB the reasonable and temperate ones are sort of driven underground while the fractious and nasty ones dominate the discussions.

The discussion of homosexuality is perhaps the worst example, dominated by wild stereotypes and prejudices and an occasional nutcase evidently suffering from “homosexual panic.” (I don’t know if you are familiar with the case of Jim West,the prominent Washington State Republican who publicly railed against homosexuals while privately living up to the excesses of what some Christians like to characterize as the “homosexual lifestyle.”)

I once asked participants of WMB who disagreed with the tone of the discussions there about homosexuality but considered themselves devout Christians to email me privately, and I received several eloquent and touching letters. Basically they said, it’s a sin like many other sins, but not such a top sin on the hit parade of wickedness that it deserves the emotional investment it gets on WMB.

In regard to capitalism, libertarians and other free market enthusiasts are quite persuasive in portraying the failings of “welfare statism” and “command and control economies” such as the late and unlamented Soviet Union and unfortunately not-yet-late North Korean economy. Joe is fond of discussing logical fallacies. I don’t know if there is an official name for the one that runs like this:

Two ideological positions, call them A and B, compete. Adherents of B point out the grievous flaws of position A. They conclude that position B represents the true and worthwhile position. In reality, however, position B represents another bad position.

One of the huge problems and difficulties of human life is how to allocate and distribute and share resources. The two great answers come from the left and the right. In each case, they range from extreme answers such as Communism on the left to moderate answers such as the welfare state/market economies of Western Europe and to fanatical libertarians on the right to moderate answers such as the business wing of the Republican Party in the United State and their buddies such as the U.S Chamber of Commerce and the NFIB. Adherents of neither position, even the more sensible ones, seem to be able to admit to the flaws in all the answers. Except to say, the Christian mantra, hey, we’re all fallen, so what do you expect?

It is amusing (if one has a taste for black humor) that capitalism and communism both headed for the “factory farm.” The difference is that capitalist factory farms work while communist factory farms fail. “Work,” however, is relative, as the “success” of capitalist factory farms, in production terms, are probably heading us toward environmental disaster as we mine the soil and wallow in monoculture. This is only a guess, though it was only a guess that building a “great city” below sea level would eventually result in a drowned city. Who would have “thunk” that such a great storm would actually hit New Orleans and destroy a once-proud metropolis? Who could imagine that some virulent virus or blight (perhaps man-made by some talented though mad Pakistani jihadist scientist similar to the charming fellow who developed the Pakistani nuclear bomb) will some day decimate our monoculture corn and soy crops? Until it happens.

It is probably true that it’s impossible to feed the world without industrial agriculture, and the interest in small-scale organic farming by advocates such as Wendell Barry is sentimental clap trap. I’m not running for emperor of the world so I’m not offering a plan to alleviate these dilemmas, but even a feeble and foolish “child” such as myself can point out that these emperors are dressed in very scanty and tattered clothes.

posted on 09.06.2006 7:17 AM
jd writes:

7

Random:

I don't think you'll find reasonable Christian capitalists who are saying that there was ever a Garden of Eden--i.e. since the one where Eve was offered the apple. One of the fallacies of Random's argument is the notion that supporters of capitalism somehow thinks it's the answer to all of life's problems. Christian capitalists don't believe in utopia--utopianism is generally the province of socialists. I don't for one moment think capitalism brings utopia. In fact, I think most Christians would agree that capitalism is the worst system on earth--except for all the rest. Between the two philosophies--socialism and capitalism--there can be little doubt which one works best. C.S. Lewis said that democracy is not the best form of government because God decreed it to be so--it's just the only form of government we can be trusted with. I think the same can be said of capitalism--it's the most democratic economic system, and the only one we can be trusted with.

I'm always surprised when people point to Europe as a model for the US to follow. By almost any honestly appraised measure Europe is falling behind the US. The unemployment figures alone would seem to give Europhiles pause. Their unemployment is generally twice as high as the US. Europe is simply out of its league when compared to the US.

posted on 09.06.2006 8:04 AM
Ken writes:

8

I'm always surprised when people point to Europe as a model for the US to follow.

Surprised: The reason we're Americans is because either us or our ancestors came here to get away from "the way things are done in Europe".

Not Surprised: I would bet that underlying the attitude of a lot of Europhiles is the fantasy "If this were Europe, my name would be 'Milord' and the rabble would have to bow with hats in hand and eyes downcast while I ride by, booted and spurred".

posted on 09.06.2006 12:10 PM
Random Name writes:

9

Jd,

There are “reasonable Christian capitalists,” and there are various libertarians who range from Ayn Rants libertarians to Christian libertarians and for all I know there are 31 flavors of libertarians, quite a few of whom can be found over at Worldmagblog spouting silly slogans and sound bites. I think it would be more appropriate for you to deliver the memo to them than I that “Christian capitalism” is not a placebo.

To admit, “I don't for one moment think capitalism brings utopia,” is a start, but the “you know who” is in the details. Capitalism accomplishes many goals, but there are many areas where it leaves deficiencies. Agricultural policy is one as discussed here. I don’t think capitalism is the cause of all sexual problems in our society any more than I buy that Christianity is the sole source of moral and healthy sexuality, but the logic of the marketplace fuels many of the problems Joe referred to in his original posting. Medicine is another area where the marvels of the marketplace tend to fall short (as do the liberal panaceas). For example, it’s not unreasonable for drug companies to expect a decent return on their research. However, some of us think it’s reasonable for people in third world countries to seek affordably priced medications. Slogans and sound bites from left and right don’t do much to develop solutions to such problems, or problems such as developing reasonable and reliable supplies of low profit high risk products such as vaccines or medications for rare diseases. A start to a solution might be a discussion that eschews, at least for a while, ideological slogans.

“I'm always surprised when people point to Europe as a model for the US to follow. By almost any honestly appraised measure Europe is falling behind the US. The unemployment figures alone would seem to give Europhiles pause. Their unemployment is generally twice as high as the US. Europe is simply out of its league when compared to the US.”

I’m not arguing for Europe as a model for the US to follow, if that’s what you’re implying. (Hard for me to tell if you are replying to something I didn’t say, or just pulling a trigger at a duck you saw fly by that you can’t resist blasting.) Mainly, I am pointing out that there is a difference between Western European democratic social welfare capitalism and (now mostly defunct) Eastern European tyrannical command and control economies. One can reasonably dislike and disdain Western European economics and politics, though a reasonable person who is not thoroughly entangled in ideological blinders might notice that there systems and our systems have their good points and bad points. Personally, I think the ability to make distinctions is a sign of intelligence and sense, but some people prefer to limit their intellectual diets to a few dependable flavors and slogans they feel will never let them down.

posted on 09.06.2006 3:08 PM
jd writes:

10

Random wrote:

"Personally, I think the ability to make distinctions is a sign of intelligence and sense, but some people prefer to limit their intellectual diets to a few dependable flavors and slogans they feel will never let them down."

I'm assuming you're directing this at me and that you think I am the type who limits intellectual diet and that you're the type who's intelligent enough to make distinctions.

That is so typically liberal and typical of the kind of liberal who comments on this blog. He is just simply smarter than us stupid Christians.

How intelligent do you have to be to say something like "there(sp) systems and our systems have their good points and bad points"?

I have assumed that all intelligent posters here stipulate that there are good and bad points in everything. In fact, for all future discussions I will stipulate good and bad on both sides. However, as a Christian, I happen to believe that the "you know who" has a very strong hand in everything that goes on here on earth.

That is why socialism is philosophically and practically untenable. It assumes a certain amount of goodness in people and systems and government. It assumes that government will simply be a disinterested dispenser of largesse. Assuming that's true, it assumes that only people who need that largesse will ask for it. The War on Poverty shows the bankruptcy of that kind of thinking.

I guess your point is that Western Europe is not as bad as the Communist bloc. My point is that Western Europe is on its way to the dustbin of history as well, and will make it there much sooner than the US by continuing down the path of the welfare state.

posted on 09.06.2006 3:57 PM
random name writes:

11

Jd,

I apologize, in that I did not express myself carefully enough, and caused you to interpret some sarcastic remarks as meant at your personally. I meant the sarcastic remarks, “…some people prefer to limit their intellectual diets to a few dependable flavors and slogans they feel will never let them down” as a general comment about how a lot of people (liberal and conservative, religious and non-religious alike, express themselves). It wasn’t aimed at you in particular, but it’s reasonable that you interpreted it that way.

“That is so typically liberal and typical of the kind of liberal who comments on this blog. He is just simply smarter than us stupid Christians.”

That’s a bit testy, but I’m taking in good humor because of the original misunderstanding. Still, it doesn’t exactly set a good example for me of getting away from labeling and stereotyping. Why don’t we all try to get away from that type of discourse even if we disagree?

I think some Christians are smart (and I’m inclined to put you into that category), and I think some Christians are not smart. I think some non-Christians are smart and some non-Christians are not smart. I consider it possible that Christians are holier than us non-Christians or more saved than us non-Christians, but I doubt there is any correlation between religious belief and intelligence one way or another. However, I could be wrong, so if you know of evidence otherwise, I will consider it carefully. (Not being sarcastic in that regard.)

“That is why socialism is philosophically and practically untenable. It assumes a certain amount of goodness in people and systems and government. It assumes that government will simply be a disinterested dispenser of largesse. Assuming that's true, it assumes that only people who need that largesse will ask for it. The War on Poverty shows the bankruptcy of that kind of thinking”

I let my “Socialist Workers Party” membership card lapse a long time ago (that is sarcastic), so I don’t feel any great urge to defend socialism as a political-economic solution to the problems of the world. Where I would disagree a bit, is that I think socialism and communism for that matter arose because of problems and contradictions that exist in capitalist society. They solutions that the left offered proved faulty and even evil, but the problems do exist, and I would argue that the right is complacent and self righteous in terms of rationalizing and dismissing the problems instead of facing them and seeing if there are solutions instead of just blaming and scapegoating the victims. You don’t have to be a “liberal” or an “atheist” (favorite pejorative labels of the evangelical right) to acknowledge problems and look at them realistically.

“I guess your point is that Western Europe is not as bad as the Communist bloc. My point is that Western Europe is on its way to the dustbin of history as well, and will make it there much sooner than the US by continuing down the path of the welfare state.”

The “dustbin of history” remark is not incoherent and may even be true, but I think it’s a little complacent and self-satisfied. I would point out that Finland (part of the Western Europe “welfare state” you decry is listed by Forbes magazine (not exactly a stalwart of left-wing liberal thinking last time I looked) as currently the most competitive nation in the world (economically). I'm just arguing that the world does not fall quite as conveniently into groups of successful or unsuccessful as your ideological labels and categories may lead you to believe.

http://www.forbes.com/business/2005/09/28/wef-gci-finland-cx_pm_0928gci2005.html
http://www.csmonitor.com/2005/1026/p01s03-woeu.html

posted on 09.06.2006 8:29 PM
jd writes:

12

Random:

Apology accepted. And I apologize for misunderstanding the intent of your remarks.

You wrote:

"I consider it possible that Christians are holier than us non-Christians or more saved than us non-Christians, but I doubt there is any correlation between religious belief and intelligence one way or another."

Some Christians are no doubt holier than you and some are not. I know some are holier than me. You're probably holier than me. As to being saved: either you is or you isn't. There is no such thing as being more saved. You're either saved or doomed. As for intelligence, I would agree there is no correlation with religious belief. However, there is something that does come with religious belief: it's called wisdom. I didn't learn to value it until I became a Christian. It has nothing to do with being smart or intelligent or shrewd, though they are certainly parts of being wise. Intelligence and shrewdness can quite literally preclude true wisdom. Intelligent and shrewd Christians aspire to true wisdom just like all the rest of us ordinary folks. I can't pretend to be very wise. I get into trouble all the time because of my foolish mouth (and writing). However, I'm much wiser than I used to be. I think John Calvin called that sanctification. Maybe it was St. Paul.

"I would argue that the right is complacent and self righteous in terms of rationalizing and dismissing the problems instead of facing them and seeing if there are solutions instead of just blaming and scapegoating the victims."

Solutions? They don't come from a centralized problem solver. I just don't understand how anyone who has been in this country for the last 40 years can think that we can solve problems through a government program. They don't work and can be shown to have done more harm than good.

"I would point out that Finland (part of the Western Europe “welfare state” you decry is listed by Forbes magazine (not exactly a stalwart of left-wing liberal thinking last time I looked) as currently the most competitive nation in the world (economically)"

Finland? Did you say Finland? I know there's a flaw somewhere in comparing the US to Finland; I just can't think of it right now. Seriously, I will read the links you cited, but somehow Finland is not convincing as an example of an economically competitive country. Actually there are plenty of lefties at Forbes magazine. You should watch Forbes on Fox on Saturday mornings. Steve Forbes argues with them all the time. I don't know why he doesn't just fire them all and then eat their children.

posted on 09.06.2006 10:27 PM
Random Name writes:

13

jd:

I don’t know that I am exactly “comparing” Finland to the United States, or saying that they offer anything tremendous for us to imitate of learn from. I am trying to undermine a bit the tendency to say, Western Europe is so corrupt and effete that they are headed for the dustbin of history. I am no expert on Finland. My daughter has a close friend from college who is Finish and she has visited her friend in Finland a couple of times. Her husband’s friend is an engineer who works for Nokia, a mildly successful international company based in Finland. Maybe there are just different ways of organizing one’s country and society that can work with some success.

“Solutions? They don't come from a centralized problem solver. I just don't understand how anyone who has been in this country for the last 40 years can think that we can solve problems through a government program. They don't work and can be shown to have done more harm than good.”

There are reasonable grounds for criticizing or being suspicious of “large centralized problem solvers.” I’d be more impressed by the rhetoric of the right if they would recognize and acknowledge the problems caused by large aggregations of power in the corporate world as well.

When problems are pointed out such as Nestle persuading third-world women to use bottles and formula instead of breastfeeding their babies, or Monsanto using the world as a gigantic beta test site for genetic engineering, or the damage caused by the diamond industry or the chocolate industry, many people blow such criticisms off as leftist propaganda.

No they are problems, and if you object to proposed solutions from government fiat, at least recognize and acknowledge the problems in a calm and rational way.

For example, one possible solution to problems that doesn’t come from government fiat is the micro-lending movement. http://www.gsb.stanford.edu/news/headlines/2004globalconf_khosla.shtml

Here’s a small, personal example of contrary thinking that perhaps evades the extremes of “left” and “right” rhetorical discourse that irritate me. For the last thirty years or so, my wife and I have avoided using banks for our personal banking (e.g., checking accounts). We use credit unions instead. A few years ago, I ran into a small problem (mostly caused by a misunderstanding) with a loan we had set up to be paid automatically from our checking account. A payment was missed and I found a $20 penalty fee on my statement even though I had quickly made the payment and the cause of the problem had been a misunderstanding of procedures not a lack of money or bad intent on my part.

I called the credit union, quickly got through to a real human being (not a maze of automated voice mail messages), and explained the problem. The person I spoke with said, “OK, I am removing the penalty fee. Don’t do it again; next time we will charge you a fee for certain.” I promised not to do it again, and once I understood what caused the problem, it was easy to avoid.

Compare this to doing business with large banks such as Wells-Fargo or Citicorp or Bank of America which have come to see penalty fees as a source of profit and play “gotcha” with their customers if they make an innocent mistake.

A person can be a “liberal” or a “conservative” and use credit unions. A credit union can be set up by a group of atheists or agnostics or a group of evangelical protestant Christians or conservative Catholic Christians.

Big banks detest credit unions and assert they compete “unfairly.” Perhaps, but I tend to regard such a complaint with the same amount of sympathy as a chicken might regard a complaint of a group of foxes that the chickens are acting unfairly when they put up a barrier to keep the predators out.


posted on 09.07.2006 5:55 AM
Sam Wilkinson writes:

14

It's worthless even asking this, but you guys do understand that most women cannot orgasm without some form of clitoral stimulation, right? And that vibrators can stimulate the clitoris, right? And that there's nothing wrong with women who orgasm, right?

Because, gosh, if you do understand these truths, they sure didn't come through in your article.

posted on 09.07.2006 2:17 PM
Kaffinator writes:

15

I really like the "sex as communication" focus. Very helpful to think of it like that.

Joe said, "But sex should never be completely stripped of its conceptive role."

But this naturally occurs through menopause, or in some couples who are naturally sterile. Sex is still good communication in such cases.

Ideally, children are the by-product of a loving, healthy relationship between man and woman. But that doesn't mean that every loving, healthy relationship between man and woman must always produce children. There are times and seasons for the different parts of life.

posted on 09.07.2006 5:01 PM
berean77 writes:

16

"Joe’s blog take on the tone of Joe’s persona, which is an attractive one as far as evangelical Christians go."

Glad to hear that Joe is one of the reasonable ones. You never can tell with those people.

Don't get me wrong... some of my best friends are evangelicals. But you know how they are...

posted on 09.07.2006 6:11 PM
Kaffinator writes:

17

yeah, we're always succumbing to "self-righteousness and disdain". I guess we just need to give up on that whole "God actually says certain things are sinful" thing.

posted on 09.07.2006 6:24 PM
jd writes:

18

Random:

"There are reasonable grounds for criticizing or being suspicious of “large centralized problem solvers.” I’d be more impressed by the rhetoric of the right if they would recognize and acknowledge the problems caused by large aggregations of power in the corporate world as well."

You know I would tend to agree with you, except for one thing. We've been hearing horror stories for the last fifty years about the military industrial complex as DDE called it. Pardon me for being just a little skeptical about the apocalypse coming about because corporations are too big. Yes, they're too big. Yes, oil company profits are huge. Yes, Wal-Mart is a monstrosity. However, they all pale in comparison to the leviathan that is the federal government budget. And guess what. Corporations listen to one thing: the sound of the cash register. We have the power to close them down. We simply boycott them. We quit using them. No one is forcing us to shop at Wal-Mart or to buy gasoline. We have the freedom to stop doing it if we really want to. If we really saw the danger that the left has been preaching to us for the last fifty years we still have the freedom to make a change.

Two examples: the one you gave about using a credit union instead of a large bank. The second one is called the MacIntosh computer, arguably a better product than the PC, and readily available to anyone who didn't want a Microsoft operating system. But somehow the Clinton administration and the left convinced everyone that Microsoft was so dangerous it needed to be busted up.

I think that when the right sees a PROBLEM, they do something about it; they fix it before most people even know it's a problem. When the left sees a problem, they make sure everyone knows it's a PROBLEM, and then they try to get government to fix it.

I know what you're saying about the right. We just don't see the problems in the world. I suppose you say that because you don't see the proper concern for said problems. There is a well-known pastor here in my hometown who wrote a letter to the editor saying that he didn't see any concern on George Bush's face for all the casualties of the Iraq war. Therefore, this pastor concluded George Bush didn't care.

Sometimes that seems like the difference between right and left, liberal and conservative, Christian and non. The one exhibits a concern for a great problem and then does something symbolic, which really doesn't do any good. The other shows little concern, but goes on living life, doing what's right, praying that God will do great things.

I can tell you one thing about the Christian right. They hate giving their money to government, but it was the red states who GAVE more of their money to charity than the blue states.

This post rambled, but I hope I got the point across.

posted on 09.07.2006 8:35 PM
seeker writes:

19

Sam,

I think you are mistaken about women and orgasm. They may need things like "clitoral stimulation", but that can be done naturally with the fingers.

But Joe isn't condeming vibrators for women who have this "problem," but rather, if you need something external like porno or sex toys to get aroused, there is something wrong with your relationship - you have probably strayed away from sex as relationship into sex as personal pleasure separated from relationship.

posted on 09.08.2006 1:29 AM