On the Internet you'll find people who read newspaper articles, add their own spin to what they've read, and post them on their own websites. These people are called bloggers.
At the Washington Post you'll find people who read newspaper articles, add their own spin to what they've read, and print them in their own publication. The Post calls these people journalists. (A few bloggers who should have spotted this but didn't - here, here, and especially here.)
The initial Stars and Stripes series was already a bit suspect. Conducting a "convenience survey" - passing out questionnaires to anyone who just happens to be standing around - isn't just "unscientific" it's downright goofy. But the true silliness is found in the spin the Post put on the results.
Lets take a closer look at the first few paragraphs:
"A broad survey" -- There are approximately 116,000 troops in Iraq, of which 1,935 (1%) took the survey. If a Washington Post survey showed that 1% of the people thought that Fox news broadcasters were smarter than Washington newspaper reporters would they report that as a "broad survey" of America?
"...found that half of those questioned described their unit's morale as low" -- Half of these described their perception that the unit’s morale was low. Of those surveyed, 34% (658 troops) rated their morale as low or very low. Yet 48% of those surveyed believed the number to be higher than it actually was. In other words, most troops misjudge their fellow servicemember’s morale level. One reason is there is no agreed upon definition of what the word "morale" even means.
"...their training as insufficient..." -- The actual question on the survey is "How much training did you receive for your current mission" The responses were: more than enough (13%); enough (34%); some (20%); very little (12%); and "learning as I go" (20%). The most curious one is the "learning as I go." If you're an infantryman in the Army and your mission is to help build a school for Iraqi children is the response "learning as I go" considered "insufficient" by the Post?
"...and said that they do not plan to reenlist." -- Nearly every branch has a retention goal of 50% for first-term re-enlistments. On the survey 49% of the respondents said that they are unlikely to reenlist. This looks good for the retention goals doesn't it? Half those surveyed do plan to reenlist. Yet the Post doesn’t seem to spin it that way.
"The survey, conducted by the Stars and Stripes newspaper, also recorded about a third of the respondents complaining that their mission lacks clear definition and characterizing the war in Iraq as of little or no value."
Here is the actual question that was asked: "How worthwhile do you think fighting this was for America?" [emphasis added] Note that the question did not ask how worthwhile the war was for Iraq. Since no WMDs have yet been found it could be argued that the threat to America was overestimated. But is toppling a brutal dictator and freeing an entire country really of "no value"?
Even the Post quotes (though buried in the 9th graf) a military historian who says that the numbers are "amazingly high."
"Fully 40 percent said the jobs they were doing had little or nothing to do with their training." -- On a day to day basis, about 40 percent of the military is doing some form of job that is not directly related to their occupational specialty (working in the messhall, cleaning the latrines, etc.) yet that is essential to the mission. Besides, since much military training consists in learning how to kill the enemy wouldn’t not using their training be a good thing?
"The findings' conflict with statements by military commanders and Bush administration officials that portray the deployed troops as high-spirited and generally well-prepared."
Is that true? Let's look at the actual percentages:
34% (658 troops) rated their morale as low or very low.
27% (522 troops) rated their morale as high or very high
39% (755 troops) rated their morale as average
So it would be more accurate to say that 66% of the respondents rated their morale between "average" and "very high." I don't see how that conflicts with statements by either the Pentagon or the Bush administration.
While some claim that blogs blur the line with journalism, the Post is showing how it's journalism blurs the lines with blogs.
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I have a series of six blog entries that I have posted, but have not yet published. One of them deals with this subject. Those entries will probably be published later today.
From what I've heard, the morale of our soldiers in Iraq is exceptionally low. This has been a problem facing our military for years, and candidate Bush pledged to do something about it during his campaign - to intervene and deploy troops less in foreign affairs, and to avoid costly Clinton/Albright-style 'peacekeeping missions' and 'nation-building.' But unfortunately, the Bush administration seems to be following the Clinton/Albright path. http://209.157.64...
This is not good...
posted on 10.23.2003 3:51 AM